Observational Study of Rotavirus Related Gastrointestinal Tract Infection in Pediatric Age Group in Kut City Hospitals
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31185/jwsm.505Keywords:
Rotavirus, gastroenteritis, dehydrationAbstract
In this study, the prevalence and impact of rotavirus infections on pediatric patients under six years old were investigated. Rotaviruses emerged as a predominant cause of severe diarrheal illness in newborns and young children globally. A comprehensive observational study in Al Kut city from May to September 2022 included 99 cases, revealing a 46.5 % positive rate for rotavirus. Statistical analysis indicated a significant association between rotavirus infection and increased frequency of diarrhea episodes (P=0.004) and severe dehydration (P=0.001). Moreover, rotavirus-positive cases were more likely to require intravenous fluid therapy (P=0.02). These findings underscore the substantial burden of rotavirus on both the healthcare system and society, emphasizing its role as a major contributor to infant gastroenteritis, often leading to severe complications and hospitalization